Saturday, April 30, 2011

Firenze: Gardens and Artwork

The very first thing that I noticed about Florence was that it was green. Everywhere! Trees, bushes, grass, gardens and flowers blooming everywhere. Just like in Rome, the flowers lent their heady scent to the breeze, perfuming the air and making it feel like summer. While the boys decided it was McDonalds time for lunch, I flat out refused. I don’t eat McDonalds anyway, heaven forbid I eat it in Italy! So my lunch? Delicious gelato once more (I do sound like an addict, don’t I?)!

One of the first buildings we saw, the Santa Maria Novella (there is always a Santa Maria in an Italian town) was once again formed of the alternating black and white stone, just like Genova. Firenze also has a huge dominating Duomo, however, we didn’t go inside as mass was being performed. However, across from the duomo were these incredible golden doors. Intricately carved with eight panels, each depicting a biblical scene. It was fun identifying which scenes I recognized from stories in the bible- like the plagues in Egypt, the 10 commandments or fall of Jericho.
Santa Maria Novella!
with really adorable turtle on the statues :)
Santa Maria- black and white theme
Duomo!
the Golden doors

Once again- loads of shops. Italy seems to be the perfects place for shopaholics to  spends loads of money, however I’m not in the shopping category, nor do I have the money, so we generally passed those by! Instead, it being the start of Italian culture week, we got into the Uffizi museum for free! Apparently it is usually quite expensive, so we were really lucky that day. The layout of the museum is perfect. A long corridor wraps around the center of the U-shaped building, lined with Roman statues, busts and several painting. Off of the this main corridor are more painting galleries, opening up into more rooms before leading you back to the marble statues.

 La Galleria degli Uffizie Corridio Vasariano. I was fascinated. I couldn’t tear myself away from the statues in the corridor, but had to inspect each one, and read the signs about who they were and what they meant, either confirming or correcting my early guesses. That Roman Art & Architecture class at McDaniel College suddenly blazed to life as I saw works I had only read about in textbooks! I noticed the changing hairstyles, the form of the bodies going from Greek perfection to Roman naturalism, Julius Caesar, Augustus, and gods and more! And that was just the statues. Inside the painting rooms were artists such as Da Vinci, Boticelli, Raphael and Michaelangelo. Meaning I got to see Botticelli’s “Birth of Venus” and “Spring” in person! While we didn’t make it in time to see Michaelangelo’s real “David” we did see a replica of it outside.
Really cool street art!
Little Pig Market? no idea why it's called that...
David replica
We finished out the day by walking along Ponte Vecchio, full of jewelry shops and a beautiful view of the river at twilight. Turns out that Firenze has the same tradition as Prague- write your love’s name on a lock, then throw the key into the river for a lasting relationship. Loads of cities have picked up this tradition, which makes me wonder where it originated in the first place…
The Lock tradition!
Ponte Vecchio
It was a really popular place to be!
Firenze at night
After a stop in the Piazza dei Pitti, we grabbed some dinner, a yummy freshly made sandwich as all the restaurants were quite expensive. A perfect day in a beautiful city! Full of tranquil greenery, artwork, sunshine, people and shops. I’d love to go back to Firenze- there was so much more to see, including loads of museums!

Well that about finishes out Italy for me. I had such a fantastic time- beautiful weather every single day, delicious food and lovely people in an ancient country. Can’t wait to go back! Maybe I’ll learn a little Italian before I do… For now, back to enjoying Glasgow for my last month!

Roma's Roses & Ruins

It's amazing how things that are hundreds of years old still exists today. Take gladiators for example. During the Roman empire, gladiators could make their fortune and win their freedom by fighting, through strength and cunning. Young men, often slaves, were forced into fighting, though some chose that life. Today, as a modern take on an ancient tradition, people still wear things reminiscent of gladiators, case in point: gladiator sandals. This may seem like a strange this to occur to me walking around the streets of Rome, but I couldn't help it. Seeing all these modern tourists wearing shoes similar to what people may have worn on these very same streets hundreds of years ago is slightly mind-blowing.

Rome. It's an incredible city, and I can hardly do it justice in describing just two days in it's streets, museums and restaurants. There is so much history there, everywhere you turn a monument, statue, or ruin greets you, inviting you closer to investigate and explore. I could easily spend weeks there doing just that. It's also one of those cities that I have learned so much about, through fiction, textbooks, lectures, movies and museums that seeing everything in person is stunning.
For example, in our first few hours in the city we took the metro to the Colosseum stop. Off we got, walked up the steps into the blinding sunlight and BAM! There was the Colosseum. Right in front of me. That was unexpected. It was incredible. Here was a building I've learned so much about, right in front of me, light stone against a clear, blue sky. We had to go up and touch it- touch thousands of years of history, wars, emperors and citizens. It's pretty incredible. Unfortunately, I didn't get to go inside on this trip- my first reason to go back to Rome! Going back to the gladiators though, there were loads of 'gladiators' strolling around. Strapping, rather attractive, young men in full costume, waiting for a picture. Didn't really expect that either, though why I'm not sure. I was intrigued by how young they were though-most looked in their 20s. Was dressing up a side job to pay for Uni? If I learn Italian I'll ask sometime.
Colosseum! In person!
Turning around from the Colosseum
Really cool maps showing how the Roman Empire expanded
Simply turning around once in a circle from the Colosseum, there are easily twenty things within site to see- luscious gardens, standing columns, the old Roman forum, statues of Julius Caesar, a museum, palm trees and more. Where to first? A stroll down the Via Fori Imperiali, with the Roman forum on our left and statues on our right until we reached the Piazza Venezia and a really impressive moument to Vittorio Emanuele II. Although my friends described it as a fascist monument, I really liked the soaring winged chariots on the roof, drawn by teams of four horses. It being Italy, thus really hot and the fact that people were eating gelato everywhere, I had to eat some as well! My friends have decided that I'm addicted to gelato. Not entirely a bad thing.
Roman Forum!
Monument to Vittorio Emanuele II
One of my favorite places in Rome was the place we went next- Fontana di Trevi! It was gorgeous, clean white stone, intricate statues of Poseidon, sea creatures and horses, and sparkling clear water. Together, we all made our wishes and threw our coins into its waters, over our shoulders- following in the age-old tradition. I could have spent a quite a while idling by the fontana, perhaps just reading or chatting with a friend.
Fontana di Trevi!!
It was beautiful in the brilliant afternoon sun
Random fountain and memorial
The streets of Rome are bustling, filled with tourists, crowded cafés, narrow alleys and the scents of roasting nuts, pizza and coffee. As in most older European cities, the cobblestones can be treacherous, I don't recommend wearing heels, though somehow, some women seem to manage! We meandered the streets from there, coming across loads of famous piazzas, fountains and monuments too numerous to name. We ended up at the Santa Maria Maggiore and from there took buses across the Tevere to have dinner in a famous restaurant district. The night was still warm, and people were everywhere, walking through streets full of lights overhead, tables and chairs everywhere. Vendors and musicians abounded, all plying their trade and especially selling roses. That is one thing that will always stick with me about Rome: roses. Everyone tries to sell you roses, and we generally ignore them. Only the night, I somehow ended up with three roses from my friends? Lots of haggling, and a discussion about where the Rosario (the Italians nickname for them) was from- Bangladesh! Supporting his family back home. We had a delicious meal of pasta and extremely large cans of Coke, and somehow found our way back to our hotel (noticing a great deal of cats along the way).

For our last day in Rome, in addition to lots of coffee, we saw the Vatican and the museums around the Vatican! So much famous artwork! Michaelangelo's Pieta, and the Sistine Chapel! Plus loads of Da Vinci and more. One thing that was definitely worth it in the Vatican was climbing to the top of the Basilica- all 551 steps up. That was exhausting. But the view of the entire city of Rome is stunning and well worth the effort! You can see for miles in the clear, Italian air, the whole city laid out before you. The Vatican museum includes the Capella Sixtina and is only 8 euro to get in! You could literally spend all day there, and we only had a few hours. So I felt like we raced through the exhibits, and I desperately wanted to stop and examine all the statues, using what I learned in my Roman Art & Architecture course at McDaniel! One of my favorite corridors before reaching the Sistine Chapel was the hall of Maps. Gorgeous maps of every region of Italy were painted on the walls! Rich sapphire blues, emerald greens and script in flowing gold were painted, with cities spring up on land and ships and monsters plunging about in the seas. Compass roses gave the maps direction, some maps showing the whole of the country, others a specific city or district. They were beautiful. I would love to have a map like that painted on the wall in my room!
View from the top of the Basilica of the Vatican

The Basilica
Maps!!
The water scenes were my favorite parts
The Sistine Chapel- stunning. I just stood there, staring upwards for ages, until my neck could stand it no longer. Everything appears three-dimensional, from people sitting on window-ledges to Adam and God parting with their famous finger-tips. "No photos!" The guards would cry repeatedly- not that it stopped most people! From there, we walked along an old Roman wall to the Castello San Angelo! An incredible castle, full of secret passages, stairs and courtyards, with hanging gardens in the inner wall. For some reason, the whole structure had the feeling of ship for me- perhaps because the very top of the castle had a mast-like structure. The building has undergone a lot of changes- from a mausoleum built by Hadrian to Papal Apartments connected to the Vatican, to a castle! You get an amazing view of the Tevere river and Vatican from the top!
Roman wall with Castel S. Angelo in the distance
Castello San Angelo!

San Angelo on top- see the mast-like thing behind him?
Me with the Tevere and Rome behind1
The Vatican and the Tevere River

We also visited the Piazza di Spagna with it's famous Spanish stairs- the meeting place of many young couples (yet more rose vendors) before having dinner and exploring more that evening.
Spanish Steps!

A Roman Sunset

Roma. And incredible city, ancient and yet still fully alive! I can't wait to go back and explore more of it's ancient mysteries- like the Circus Maximus, Roman Forum and Pantheon! Until next time dear Roma..

Genoa: Focaccia and sea turtles

Next up on this list of city profiles is Genoa! Unfortunately, I wasn't there for very long, less than a day really, but I still had a fantastic time exploring the city! To get to Genoa it's about a three hour drive from Milano, which is why when Andrea's dad was going there for a business trip, we hopped on board (not having to drive this way!).


Neither Andrea, nor I knew the city very well, and consequently just explored a bit! The very first site we came to was the Piazza de Ferrari, as in the really nice Italian cars. Gorgeous piazza: the day was really warm and bright, light streamed down and bounced off of the light-colored marble tiles, lighting up the huge fountain in the square with jets of waters shooting from all sides to culminate in the center. Eventually we found a map and set off to find San Lorenzo, a stunning Duomo (Cathedral) built of black and white stone. I had never seen a Cathedral like that before, stripes of black and white stone create the entire building, from the majestic exterior face and steps to the interior floor panels.
The Theater in the Piazza
Piazza di Ferrari! 
Gorgeous Fountain!
Lions guarding San Lorenzo (I love Lions) 
Black & White San Lorenzo Duomo
Because we didn't know the city very well, we decided to do another city tour on one of those really cheesy bright red (I-am-a-tourist-type) buses. However, it was good since we literally knew nothing about the town we were in! Some random fun tidbits about Genoa: blue jeans were invented here! So yes, we all have Genoa to thank for our everyday wear- they were originally created for workers, being very sturdy and durable. Although the same cannot be said of today's jeans however. I've definitely had a pair that wore holes in the knees after crawling on the floor for a bit doing cleaning work. Not exactly your long-lasting material... Also, the lottery was apparently invented in Genoa. The lottery is also an interesting part of Italian life. People regularly buy lottery tickets here for their families, in hopes of winning the grand prize. This struck me as really strange, my family never gets lottery tickets, nor do any of my friends. But there, it was just part of their day!


Statues and memorials of Christopher Columbus were placed all over Genoa, and interesting trait considering I just came from Barcelona who also believed that they had a claim to Columbus' heritage! Bit of a rivalry there- my Italian friends insisted he came from Italy, while the people in Barcelona think he was Catalan. Honestly, I wouldn't be too fussed either way as he wasn't the nicest guy. Genoa has loads of shopping districts as well, same a Milan, but it also had a beautiful coast! This was easily my favorite part of the city.
Columbus' three ships to America, in flowers!
To the left is Columbus' house in Genova
There was a random, brilliant pirate ship docked at the port! Naturally I had to stop and investigate the ship, as much as I could see! The ship was used in the filming of the old movie "Pirates!"Just as in all the other cities along the Mediterranean, there were loads of immigrants illegally selling sunglasses, belts, bags, toys and more. They all lay out their blankets with the goods, constantly wary for the police. As soon as they spot them, the vendors quickly pack up shop and move out! Luckily, as I was blatantly wearing sunglasses, they didn't bother me too much (it was exciting to find a use for the sunglasses that I carted from the States!).
ARGG Pirates! 
The harbour- with a random enclosed forest-dome?
Starving by this time, Andrea decided it was time for me to try focaccia, the famous bread of the region. It was delicious! We got two different types for lunch, one with olives and one with tomato, cheese and ham. Really good, described as a cross between a pizza and bread. I would definitely eat it as bread, all the time. It's a wonderful feeling, just relaxing on a bench under palm trees, soaking up sunshine and eating delicious Italian food. I love the pace of Italy. Everything is so relaxed, and very much move-along as you feel like it. What we next felt like doing was... the aquarium! L'Acquario di Genova is really famous, as had some lovely displays. Having grown up just outside of Baltimore, I've fallen in love with the National Aquarium there. I've always loved marine life, and the rainforest (in fact when I was in elementary school I both wanted to save the rainforest and be a marine biologist so I could play with dolphins). From sharks to sea turtles and sting-rays, the exhibits were well done! Including exhibitions on explorers voyages to new lands and the animals they found.
Focaccia!! With olives- very mediterranean (good thing I like olives now)
I'm a piranha, from the Amazon.

Gecko! climbing on the glass!

I felt a little bit like a child again, exploring the museum and looking in every display- did I mention I love aquariums? They also had this really goofy film on Sammy the Sea Turtle which Andrea and I gleefully decided to watch It was in 3D, and we were the only people in the theater! So there we sat, two Uni students, wearing 3D glasses, alone in the theater, giggling away. The hilarious thing was, the entire animated film was in Italian, so Andrea had to translate everything for me! Basic premise was Sammy's the sea turtle's interactions with humans over his life. Really good animation, worthy of Finding Nemo! He was also probably the most adorable turtle I've ever seen!


So there's Genoa for you! A lovely coastal city, full of turquoise waters, focaccia, shopping and sunshine.

Friday, April 22, 2011

Signs of Spring! (plus monsters, and fisty cuffs)



Before returning to my Italy adventures, today's sojourn was one of those things you have to do while in Scotland (check off my list!): a trip to Loch Ness!


My friends I traveled with in Italy and I decided to take a bus tour through "Discover Scotland," whose main highlight was Loch Ness, but which also covered a great deal of the picturesque Highlands: castles, lochs, glens and bens. While the day started off as unexpectedly freezing, it got quite warm- up in the 60˚s F! This was the first time I've done a bus tour like this, and was an interesting experience. It was a comfortable bus- just for 16 people (two of which didn't show up), with comfy seats and overhead compartments, and nice big, clean windows to gaze out of! Through my own investigation and with some aid from the bus driver, I discovered we had 1 Aussie, 1 Kiwi (New Zealander), my 3 Italian friends, and 8 Chinese students- plus me, Maria the Irish girl. Or so the bus driver thought at first, before I could reiterate, with the help of the lovely Australian and Kiwi women that I was American. Never did sort out the Maria bit...


In light of being Maria, I had a great time, though I wish the tour guide had talked more, told more stories and the like, though the bits he did tell were interesting. One thing I noticed throughout today was that Spring was all around: daffodils were blooming everywhere! Bright yellows, whites and oranges: alongside paths, wall and roads, spaced precisely in gardens and wildly sprouting in overgrown cracks. Flowers, and specifically daffodils, are everywhere! The second sign of true spring, besides the weather: baby animals! I have discovered that lambs are in fact, one of the cutest things on earth. It's Scotland, so sheep are everywhere, but it didn't occur to me that in the spring this would mean lambs are everywhere too! They are amazingly small- perhaps the size of my backpack, and already have beautiful snowy wool, some with black ears and faces, others just a white cloud. They were in serious danger of being lamb-napped by me (that was quite cheesy, admittedly, but they were so adorable!) In addition to sheep, Scotland is also known for its coos (cows), and there were also young calves frolicking about! And calves really do frolic and romp, gleefully springing about. It's as if they suddenly realized they have legs, and are so excited and filled with joy at this idea, they have to try them out!
I couldn't get a picture myself, so this is off Google... LOOK HOW CUTE IT IS!!


We took an extremely scenic route on the way to Loch Ness, passing through the beautiful region of Glencoe to Fort William, under the shadow of Ben Nevis. Quick lesson in Scottish scenic vocabulary. Loch=lake, Glen= small valley between mountains, Ben= Mount(ain). In Glencoe were these gorgeous sweeping vistas with towering mountains and hidden glens. We stopped at look-out by the Three Sisters, so named after three sisters killed during the Massacre of Glencoe, and there was a bag-piper perfectly located by the majestic view. Three peaks are raised jaggedly upward, with green glens lying between in their shadows. Our guide, Keith described one of the battles as the clans "coming to fisty-cuffs!" one of my all-time favorite expressions that I learned from my good Australian friend. Did not expect to hear it from a Scot!
Majestic, though slightly out-of-tune Piper
2 of the 3 Sisters- see the Glen in between?
Our crew!
Along the road we passed through Rannoch Moor, which apparently is the most desolate place on earth! The Glencoe area however, is generally stunningly beautiful and has been left untouched since the tilme of Bonnie Prince Charlie, 300 years ago. Fort William I've been to before, it's primarily famous for lying under Ben Nevis, the highest mountain in Britain. We were lucky enough to see the peak today! Usually it's covered in clouds its so high up.


Then we passed next to a series of four lochs: Loch Linnhe, which leads from Glencoe and Fort William to Fort Augustus, Loch Lochy (my favorite name: Lakey Lake!), the tiny Loch Oich and finally, Loch Ness! This whole region of the Highlands is known as the Great Glen, a beautiful, scenic area where the lochs were created by glacier movements 400 million years ago. Today, they are connected to each other and the sea by the Caledonian Canal.


While we didn't happen to spot dear Nessie, we did take a very short boat tour of Loch Ness, basically going to Urquhart Castle and back. I really would have liked to spend more time on the loch, which is my main complaint with the trip. The extra £12 we paid for the "boat tour" that was only an hour wasn't really worth it, though we did get some beautiful views of Urquhart Castle from the Loch! I wish we had had the time to explore inside the castle ruins- I have a thing with exploring ancient ruins. But, it was still a gorgeous day, full of exciting scenery. At the top of Loch Ness, we reached Inverness, along the River Ness, another town I'd have liked to spend more time in had we been allowed.
The Mysterious waters of Loch Ness
Urquhart Castle from the loch
Urquhart Castle!
Inverness Castle, now used as a court
On the way back down to Glasgow, we passed alongside the Cairngorms, a beautiful mountainous region known for its wildlife and skiing! And interesting fun fact about our ride back: we passed by Blaire Castle, the residence of the Duke of Atholl who also own all the land around, far as the eye can see! He is also the only man in all of Britain to own a private army. Why does he have his own army? No idea, they don't ever fight really despite their weaponry, just do ceremonial-type things. Incidentally, when the old Duke died some 11 years ago, heirless, the new Duke appointed is from South Africa! Still not sure how he came into things, but there you go!


It was a fun trip, a bit long and could have done with a bit more info, but still enjoyable! Incidentally, our tour guide had the scariest cackling laugh ever. Every time he did it (which was often), we couldn't help but crack-up in the back... Loved those Bens and Glens!
-Maria of Ireland